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Teletubbies® : Not for Toddlers (Continued)

©1998 by Dr. Jeanne Beckman

 

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Increasingly, children arrive at school having trouble listening to teachers.  At home, they become accustomed to fast-paced visual stimulation on TV.  For children to be successful in school, they must make the transition from being primarily visual learners to auditory (listening) learners.  If they watch TV more than they interact with family before they begin school, they have a clear disadvantage in this transition.
Teletubbies® producers claim that baby talk used on their program exposes young children to "peer language".  Child development experts know, however, that children learn language through mimicking adult language, not by hearing poorly pronounced "baby talk" from adults.  In fact, young toddlers probably don't even recognize many of the words spoken on Teletubbies®, since these words are not what they hear from adults in their everyday world.  Most language experts recommend that adults use simplified but correctly pronounced speech with their children (most parents do so automatically).  Using baby talk, then, is done to please the broadcasters (who think baby talk is "cute") but confuses young children.
Infants begin learning language long before they are able to talk.  Language is
only learned through interaction with others.  If a child of deaf-mute parents watches TV all day, he/she will still not learn spoken language, but will learn the sign language the parents use.  Infancy is a time of rapid brain development that sets the stage for later language, academic, and emotional abilities.  If parents do not respond to their infants' attempts to communicate, then infants may miss the period of time critical to learning language. Parents need to directly respond to and engage their infant, using singsong styles that most parents use naturally.
Some experts have found that long-term exposure to television diminishes children's ability to communicate via reading and writing.  Again, in order for children to grow both psychologically and cognitively (mentally), they need to interact with humans, not attempt to react to television.
In previous generations mothers had their infants in tow, playing on the floor or playpen while Mom did housework.  Infants and toddlers could initiate contact by going up to their parent, by calling out, by being cute.  Now moms and dads are asking their babies to entertain themselves while the parent does telecommuting, a task that requires concentration that cannot be interrupted.  Parents have found that television quiets their children so those parents can work.

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The first question to ask is what young children should be learning for school readiness and success?  Child development experts believe that a young child's best preparation for school is to play, because by playing children are
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